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Note on Spherical Coordinates: The Spherical 3D (r, θ, Φ) ISO 8000-2 option uses the convention specified in ISO 8000-2:2009, which is often used in physics, where θ is inclination (angle from the z-axis) and φ is azimuth (angle from the x-axis in the x-y plane). This differs from the convention often used in mathematics where θ is azimuth and φ is inclination. The coordinates usually are still written (r, θ, φ) but with the meaning of θ and φ swapped. It is therefore necessary to make sure you understand which convention is being used when working in polar spherical coordinates. |
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